How does CVI affect the body?

How does chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) affect the body? If you are new to this, start with one idea.
CVI in one sentence
my.clevelandclinic.org describes CVI in a single sentence. Chronic venous insufficiency slows down blood flow from your legs back up to your heart.
In plain words, blood returning from your legs toward your heart moves more slowly.
Why that one idea is a good place to start
Every other question about CVI can hang from it. When you read about symptoms or treatments later, ask yourself how they connect back to blood flow.
Two publishers on the wider CVI picture
Two publishers cover the wider topic. For one, the Society of Interventional Radiology has a patient page on superficial venous disease or chronic venous insufficiency. The other is MedlinePlus, with an overview of varicose veins and spider veins.
One simple next step
Read the Society of Interventional Radiology page once and circle any word you cannot explain. Take those words to your own clinician.
Nothing here needs special setup. Curiosity and a pencil are enough.